Learn / Putting it to work

Glossary

Every P&F term in this knowledge base, defined in a sentence.

Ascending Triple Top
Three consecutive Double Top breakouts, each with a higher bottom. More
Bear Trap
A Triple Bottom sell signal that breaks support by only one box and then reverses up three boxes. More
Bearish Catapult
A Triple Bottom sell signal followed by a Double Bottom sell signal. More
Bearish Resistance Line
A 45-degree trend line falling one box per column from above the highest X. Price below it is in a negative trend. More
Bearish Signal Reversed
The first Double Top buy signal after a long series of lower tops and lower bottoms. More
Box
One X or O on the chart, representing a fixed amount of price movement.
Box size
The amount of price movement one box represents. More
Bull Trap
A Triple Top buy signal that breaks resistance by only one box and then reverses down three boxes. More
Bullish Catapult
A Triple Top buy signal followed by a Double Top buy signal. More
Bullish Percent
The percentage of stocks in a group that are on a P&F buy signal. More
Bullish Signal Reversed
The first Double Bottom sell signal after a long series of higher tops and higher bottoms. More
Bullish Support Line
A 45-degree trend line rising one box per column from below the lowest O. Price above it is in a positive trend. More
Closing-price method
Plotting a chart using only each period's closing price. More
Column
A vertical stack of X's (rising) or O's (falling). Columns alternate direction.
Descending Triple Bottom
Three consecutive Double Bottom breakdowns, each with a lower top. More
Double Bottom
A sell signal: a column of O's falls below the previous column of O's. More
Double Top
A buy signal: a column of X's rises above the previous column of X's. More
High Pole
A sharp X column that is followed by an O column retracing more than half of it. A warning. More
High-low method
Plotting a chart using each period's high and low, checking continuation before reversal. More
Horizontal count
A price objective based on the width of a base. More
Long Tail Down
A reversal up after a column of 20 or more O's. More
Low Pole
A sharp O column followed by an X column that recovers more than half of it. More
Month marker
A number or letter replacing the first box plotted in a new month (1 to 9, then A, B, C). More
O
A box of falling price.
Price objective
An estimate of how far a move may go, from a vertical or horizontal count. More
Quadruple Top / Bottom
A level tested three times and broken on the fourth. More
Relative strength
A stock's price divided by a benchmark's, charted to show out- or under-performance. More
Resistance
A price level where sellers have repeatedly stopped advances. More
Reversal amount
The number of boxes price must move against a column to start a new one. Standard is 3. More
Spread Triple Top / Bottom
A triple pattern with a shorter column between the matching tops or bottoms. More
Support
A price level where buyers have repeatedly stopped declines. More
Triangle
A pattern of lower tops and higher bottoms that resolves with a breakout. More
Triple Top / Bottom
A level tested twice and broken on the third attempt. More
Vertical count
A price objective based on the length of the first column off a low or high. More
X
A box of rising price.

For education only. Nothing here is investment advice or a recommendation to buy or sell any security.